March 2010 Archives

peasoup

It's hard for me to admit, but there are certain things I can't do in the kitchen (sorry to let you down loyal Scordo.com readers, but it's true).  I count making soup and baking as two kitchen tricks I just can't pull off.  Baking is an exact science with little room for ad-libbing and it just doesn't fit with my cooking style and on the soup side of things I live with a soup master (viz., my wife).  

If I attempt to make soup in my house it's the equivalent of going out to play a set with Roger Federer; that is to say, most tennis players can move, hit a forehand, and get through a few sets, but at the end of the day most tennis players will lose to Federer.  And this is essentially how I feel about attempting to make soup in the Scordo household - I'm just going to lose or make an inferior soup if my wife is present.  So, in honor of your's truly admitting he is not perfect when it comes to all kitchen duties, I give you my wife's pea soup recipe:

- 1 cup of dry peas (organic dry peas have better flavor and will improve your soup greatly)
- 2 carrots chopped
- 2 stalks of celery diced
- 1 small onion diced
- 1/2 large potato or 1 small potato chopped
- 2 tablespoons of tomato paste
- 4 cups of purified water
- 2-3 tablespoons of olive oil
- Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper to taste (one note here, please use kosher salt when it comes to cooking, the Iodized stuff is only good for salting pasta water.  And on the pepper front, freshly ground is best)

Sautee your veggies in the olive oil with a bit of salt and pepper (until soft) and thereafter add peas, water, and a bit more salt and pepper.  Bring mixture to a boil and simmer for an hour.  That's it, you're done.  

prosmellon

I like freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano and some extra, freshly ground, black pepper in my pea soup.  We added a dish of rip cantaloupe and thinly sliced Prosciutto di Parma to our meal, along with a few glasses of crisp Sauvignon Blanc from the Marlborough region in New Zealand (Still a bargain wine but getting more and more expensive).  

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saladleftover

Next to incorporating the right leftovers into a great sandwich, putting together a "leftover salad" is one of my favorite food shortcuts; that is to say, having a great meal full of flavor without a big undertaking.  After all, what's the point of cooking great food if you're chained to your Wolf stove for half the day (this is why I'm not a fan of formal French cooking, sorry all you trained chef's out there).  

Recently, I put together the following salad for a weekday lunch (including a fresh baguette and a few glasses of Cotes de Rhone).

Here are the ingredients:

- 2 large organic romaine hearts
- 1 bunch of fresh parsley
- 3 large scallions 
- 5-6 artichoke hearts (I used hearts that were coated in breadcrumbs and baked with lots of olive oil)

You'll want to cut the scallions, sun dried tomatoes, and romaine lettuce into, roughly, the same shape.  You can tear the leaves off of the parsley being careful not to include too much of the stem.  


That's it, enjoy the salad with some good bread and a bottle of Cotes de Rhone.  Include some cheese if you'd like.  I finished the meal with an orange and ripe pear, followed by a small piece of dark chocolate.  You can also treat yourself to a post dinner Amari, if you'd like.
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pastafett

(photo: With the Imperia in the background, tiny mounds of Fettucine lay to dry)

My wife's family celebrates Palm Sunday via a never ending feast of homemade Fettucine (made via the standard Imperia pasta machine).  The homemade fettucine are delicate and wonderfully light ("light" is something you hear lots of people say about homemade pasta, I agree but I'm not sure it's wholly accurate).  My wife's mother serves the Fettucine with a simple tomato sauce and toasted breadcrumbs (grated Roman cheese is present as well). 

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(photo: Lots of tomato sauce, breadcrumbs, and grated Romano cheese)

Fettucine is a classic pasta shape and known throghout the world.  Fettucine is a flat thick noodle and is sometimes referred to as tagliatelle in other parts of Italy.  The Scordo Pasta Challenge continues on... 

pastfetttande

(photo: T. and E. in awe of the pasta traffic jam)

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Last Thursday I consumed Bucatini (from Colavita; decent pasta given price) with Alio and Olio.  The Scordo Pasta Challenge lives on; six shapes down and a little under 300 shapes to go!

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sausage
(photo: diced up and waiting for the pan!)

UPDATE: 4/2/10 Annelle Williams is the winner!  Contest is now closed!

I've written on virtues of salumi, but to my surprise I haven't waxed philosophically on sausage - that other ideal representation of the almighty pig.

Italian Sausage, as it's referenced in the States, is often grilled, used in stuffings, soups and pasta.  I've prepared sausage with soft polenta during harsh winters, crumbled it for use in afternoon frittatas, and grilled a few links on the barbecue for use as a sandwich with some good pane Pugliese .  

Happy Pigs

Mass produced sausage (pork in general) will turn away even the most dyed in the wool pig lovers, but when sausage is done right, with an ideal combination of salt, spices, natural casing and, of course, well raised pigs, it's an incredible food product.  Pork from the Berkshire region of New England is very good (given the manner in which the pigs are raised and treated) as are other smaller producers along the east coast.  The Italians take their pork seriously and much of it is still produced on small, local, farms where the pigs eat and live like kings (on Nonno Latella's farm in Calabria his pigs often held special status, receiving extra special attention when it came to food and, no pun intended, creature comforts>).

I often stay away from supermarket sausage simply because it tastes bad, however I've come across product from Nieman Ranch which I thought was quite good but a bit expensive.   I think the high cost is directly correlated to the high standards on the farms producing pork for Nieman Ranch brand (click here to read the standards documentation for their pigs are raised ).  

Creminelli, in addition to producing salumi, also produces seven varieties of pork sausage.  I had the pleasure of tasting three of their varieties (pesto, piccante, and porcini) and like the sweet Italian sausage from Niman Ranch, the end product had a higher fat content (in a good way), top quality spices, natural casing, and, overall, oozed with real pork flavor.  Piccante was my favorite variety and it had just the right amount of spice (that is to say, I could taste both the Pepperoncini and pork).  Creminelli uses pork from animals that have a diet of white grains and whey with no antibiotics or other synthetic feeds. 

Gourmet Sausage Giveaway

Given my love of pork and closely associated belief in raising animals in the correct manner before they reach out tables, I'm offering a sausage giveaway in partnership with Creminelli including 1 pound each of piccante, pesto, and porcini Creminelli sausage).  As usual you can find the contest rules below and I hope you take a minute to enter so that we can all move away from eating supermarket sausage! 

- 1. leave a comment under this post on your favorite sausage recipe (doesn't need to be a fancy or an authentic Italian recipe, just how you like to eat sausage), 2. "share" the Scordo.com on Facebook here fan page on your profile (you can do this by going to any article on the Scordo Facebook fan page and clicking share at the bottom of the entry) and 3., sign up for the Creminelli Facebook Fan Page.  

- You can also sign up for the Scordo.com newsletter and follow us on Twitter if you'd like, but it's not a requirement).
 
- Only one entry per person please and the winner must be US based (sorry to all my Italian fans!).

- The contest is open until 12 midnight on 4/1 and a single random user will be picked via Random.org.  The winner will be announced immediately on Twitter (so please follow me) and on Scordo.com by 5PM on Friday, 4/2.

- Please use a valid email address when leaving a comment so I can contact you just in case you're the lucky winner (I'll need your shipping address). 

- Creminelli will send out the sausage to a single contest winner during the week of 4/5.

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figleaf
(photo: Many Italians are frugal, but ask an Italian what he or she loves better, a fig or money and the answer will almost always be the king of fruits, the fig)

If you haven't noticed, Scordo.com has been focusing on living the Italian Way recently.  Scordo began as a practical living and personal finance blog, but what I noticed with each post was that my way of living was, ultimately, informed by my Italian heritage.  In turn, I thought I would focus on what I know best, namely, how to live the Italian way in terms of food, lifestyle, money, family, home, etc.  

If you're new to Scordo.com and interested mostly in personal finance and saving money then don't fret and click here to read my "best of" article in personal finance, home improvement, and home and garden.  You can also sign up for the Scordo.com quarterly newsletter and become a fan on Facebook.

Without further ado, then, lets get to edition #221 of the Festival of Frugality - Italian style!

Editor's Picks: Top Seven

1.  Financial Uproar on his argument against tipping.  This is a great topic and I'm always asking myself: why doesn't the restaurant owner pay his staff a living wage?

2. Organic Eating Daily asks if one can eat organic on a budget and it's an important question as many folks rush to their local Whole Foods and spend a ton on product that may not have any ROI in terms of quality and health.

3. My Wealth Builder on DIY home repairs - I'm an avid home improvement person and this hits home.  

4. Digerati Life shows us how to sew a button correctly.  I love this article because it's obviously not about saving money on a lousy button but the idea of doing it yourself.  

5. Journal of Healthy Living try to argue that going to the gym can save you money.  Do you buy the argument?  

6. Money Help... is reading my mind as he advocates for buying a car with cash.  My Italian father is smiling and it's the only way to buy a car!

7. Every good frugal master knows the benefits of his or her local library and Money Beagle does a good job reminding us of the benefits.  
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IMG_0088
(photo: Cannelloni ready to eat!   Because the pasta is baked after boiling, the tomato sauce tends to thicken up a bit).

Cannelloni have a special place in my heart as I've always consumed them on special days (such as a holiday or a birthday).  My favorite Cannelloni are prepared in a simple manner, that is, with fresh ricotta, parsley, and tomato sauce.  Cannelloni are typically boiled and then stuffed with ricotta and thereafter they are baked in the oven with tomato sauce.  

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(photo: Cannelloni up close in the tray)

I enjoyed the above pasta with a simple glass of Burgundy.

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(photo: Cannelloni in the baking tray)

How do you prepare Cannelloni and do you refer to them as Manicotti?  What's the difference?
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pasta

Paccheri is one of those shapes I wasn't aware of until I stumbled across it in the Rustichella catalog.  Paccheri is a super variant of rigatoni (without the ridges) and best prepared with chunky sauces (such as a ragu with rabbit, for example). 

However, I cooked up a batch of Paccheri and simply added very good extra virgin olive oil, freshly grated Parmigiano Reggiano or Grana Padano, and lots of coursley ground black pepper for my Scordo Pasta Challenge this past Thursday. If I had fresh ricotta (recipe to come!) in the house then I would have included a bit of it as well.  

I enjoyed the dish with a glass of Aglianico from Campania or Basilicata.  Now go and enjoy the weather if you live on the East Coast!
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orchards2
(photo: Latella family olive orchard outside of Pellegrina, Italy)

(3/22: Update - Contest is closed and the winner is Joe. D., congratulations!  And thanks to everyone for leaving a comment) 

Images have always played a large role in my life.  I still have vivid images in my mind of childhood events like playing hide and seek at dusk on my New Jersey block or the fierce eyes and large breasts of my sixth grade teacher Mrs. Salzarulo.  I shut my eyes and mental pictures bring me back 5, 10, even 20 years ago to seminal and not so important events in my life.  I don't consider conjuring vivid imagery a particularly impressive ability, just a function of how my brain works.    Some images are romanticized, and I'm sure not wholly accurate, while there are other mental pictures that I've shelved as eternal truths.  

One such mental image is that of my grandfather Latella in Calabria.  The mental image I have is of Nonno under one of his beloved olive trees.  The image is simple enough; namely, an elderly man sitting underneath an ancient olive tree.  But the image in my mind is more detailed; it includes a weathered face molded by a happy, but difficult, life working the land, large hands gently removing leather working boots, and the same hands reaching for a bottle of cold wine to quench a thirst brought on by the mid-day Mediterranean sun.  The image of Nonno Latella represents the Southern Italian life for me; that is, a life of simple pleasures, fierce individualism, and a love for the land.  

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Nonno's love for his land, combined with his paternalistic tendencies towards his olive trees, yielded some pretty intense, first cold pressed, extra virgin olive oil (I describe it here in my Guide to Olive Oil).  The Italians from the rural South use olive oil from everything from simple tomato salads to deep frying arancini to lubricating shotguns and polishing leather shoes.  In the US, of course, we're a bit more selective about how we use olive oil and it's mostly a culinary lipid / liquid (thankfully!).

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Recently, I had the good fortune to sample some new extra virgin olive oils from Italy, including Titone (from the Trapanesi Valley in Sicilia), Frescobaldi Laudemio (from Firenze in Tuscana), Vittorio Cassini (from Liguria), and Frantoio Di Sommaia (from Calenzano in Tuscana), all imported by Manicaretti.  

Titone Extra Virgin Olive Oil is produced by a father / daughter team Nicola and Antonella.  The 5000 tree olive farm in Sicilia is organic and has a D.O.P status.  The Titone oil is limited quality and has a deep golden yellow/light green color.  The Titone family also hand picks all of their olives and the resulting oil has a sharp and pepper flavor base as well as complex grass and earthy elements.  I think Titone would work best with hot pasta or in a rustic (hot) potato salad.  

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Frescobaldi Laudemio Extra Virgin Olive Oil has won a ton of awards, including #1 Tuscan oil in 1997 by Wine Spectator and "Best of Olive Oil" at the 2001 Summer Fancy Food Show in New York.  The consortium that produces Laudemio has been around since the early 1990's and the filtered oil has nice notes, again, of pepper and lemon zest.  I like Laudemio drizzed over a hot bean soup or over roasted broccoli and red pepper flakes. 

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Vittorio Cassini was my favorite amongst the 4 olive oils I sampled.  Cassini is made from 100% Taggiasca olives and is a limited production oil.  The olive farm is located in the hills above the Ligurian coast between Nice and Genoa.  The olive oil itself has less pepper than the aforementioned oils and has a wonderful raw nut flavor which is clean and almost sweet.  Cassini is ideal for making pesto, tomato salads, or drizzling on a freshly baked pizza.  This is the least bitter and intense oil.

Frantoio Di Sommaia has been made by the Marini Bernardi family for almost 200 years.  The olives are hand picked and pressed via stone in Calenzano, Tuscana.  The family uses 100% Bianca olives.  The oil is unfiltered and extremely pungent, but has a wonderful buttery mouth feel.  Frantoio would work well with an arugula salad or drizzled over fresh basked bread with coarsely ground black pepper.  

In honor of Nonno Latella (who's still alive but upset he doesn't get to go to the farm as often as he once did) Scordo.com is giving away a bottle of Vittorio Cassini Extra Virgin Oil!  The oil was my favorite amongst the four bottles I recently sampled and I'm sure you'll enjoy a bottle of the expertly crafted oil.  

orchards1
(photo: Latella family olive orchard outside of Pellegrina, Italy)

Here's what you need to do to enter the Nonno Latella Extra Virgin Olive Oil Contest

- 1. leave a comment under this post on how you use olive and which olive oil you normally purchase (doesn't need to be a fancy kind, just what you use and like) and 2. sign up as a fan of Scordo.com on Facebook here or Scordo.com newsletter, it doesn't need to be both).  If you've done both already, then I'll ask you if you can please re-tweet the article on Twitter and include the article URL in the RT: http://bit.ly/cVgYQT and @scordo in your tweet)
 
- Only one entry per person please.

- The contest is open until 12 midnight on 3/20 and a single random user will be picked via Random.org.  The winner will be announced immediately on Twitter (so please follow me) and on Scordo.com by 5PM on Monday, 3/22.

- Please use a valid email address when leaving a comment so I can contact you just in case you're the lucky winner (I'll need your shipping address). 

- Manicaretti Italian Food Imports will send out the bottle of Vittorio Cassini olive oil to the single contest winner during the week of 3/29.

That's it, so please sign up for a chance to win a wonderful bottle of extra virgin olive.  If you can't wait to sample the olive oil then head on over to the Manicaretti site to find out how to buy some!
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IMG_5740
(photo: Tripolini close up)

The Northeast saw a monster wind and rain storm over the weekend with many downed trees and electrical lines.  Some of our neighbors in NJ also lost water pressure.  Luckily our home was spared and we didn't see any crashing white pine, sycamore, or silver maple, as was the case a couple of years ago when a large silver maples crashed into our neighbors front porch.

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(photo: Meatball close up)

With high winds and rainy weather I become like a house cat looking for comfort and, as you've probably guessed it, my mind turns to the ultimate comfort food: pasta!  

On Sunday I consumed pasta shape #149 Tripolini (via the Scordo Pasta Challenge) with a braised meat (baby back pork ribs, pork sausage, and meatballs) tomato sauce.  Tripolini are oversized fettuccine with ridges on both edges of the pasta.  Growing up, Tripolini was a specialty pasta we only had once or twice a month (I suppose it was hard to find and commanded a higher price) and we consumed it with a braised chicken tomato sauce.  

The pasta brand is Paone.


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(photo: braised meats: spare ribs, sausage, and meatballs) 

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trennecloseup
(photo: close up of Trenne before mixing with sauce or condiment).

Here we go, the first pasta dish consumed for the Scordo Pasta Challenge or Vincenzo Eats His Way Through Every Pasta Shape Known to Man!  

#149 Trenne

Think of Trenne pasta as the "quill" pasta; that is to say, Trenne are shaped like a writing instrument that is triangular in shape.  Trenne is a more modern and angular version of Penne (Trenne has the lines of a new Cadillac or Acura sedan).  Trenne is probably best consumed with an abundant and loose codiment or sauce (think of a cream based sauce or maybe summery marinara with chunks of tomatoe, basil, and garlic).

>>New to cooking pasta, here are my 8 Tips for making perfect pasta at home!

I decided to pair small peas with Trenne and the pasta didn't disappoint (the brand was Rustichella).  Here are the ingredients for the sauce:

- Half a package of frozen, organic, peas (if you have happen to have fresh peas then go for it!)
- 3-4 cloves of garlic diced on a diagnal 
- Half a red onion finely diced
- Freshly ground pepper and Kosher salt to taste
- 1 tablespoon of salted butter
- 3-4 tablespoons of olive oil
- 1/2 cup of grated Grana Padano
- 1/2 cup of starchy pasta water

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(photo: after mixing the sauce with the Trenne)

In a large sautĂ© pan add your olive oil and butter (pan should be hot before adding fats).  Next, add your onion and garlic and begin to slowly sautĂ© over medium heat.  Add some salt and pepper.  Next, add your peas and stir well.  Add a bit more salt and pepper and reduce your heat.  Drain your pasta and add the Trenne to your pan containing the sauce; mix the pasta with your condiment and add some of the starchy pasta water (your pan should have a medium flame going) .  Next, add a bit more olive oil and the grated cheese. 

Follow the pasta with a piece of salmon and a small arugula salad.  Pair the dish with a chilled Ciro Rosato!

>>New to cooking pasta, here are my 8 Tips for making perfect pasta at home!
    
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pastascale

Update: 3/15/10: Manicaretti, who imports Rustichella into the US, told me there are closer to 310 pasta shapes, as opposed to the 158 I had researched earlier.  Specifically, the good folks at Manicaretti pointed me to the seminal pasta book, Encyclopedia of Pasta by Oretta Zanini de Vita (here's the review from the NY Times).  And, in fact, when checking the preface of the book de Vita (no de Ziti!) mentions there are 310 standard pasta variations (not including the sub variations which are basically off-springs of 310 basic shapes).  In turn, my quest deepens and stretches to 2014 (adding another, roughly year and half, to eating every known dry pasta shape on the planet.  

I woke up this morning and had a revelation!
 Well, it wasn't exactly a revelation of grand proportion like when Einstein told Newton he was all wrong about the physical world back in the early twentieth century rather my revelation was epicurean and it concerned my favorite food on the planet; namely, Pasta!  

Like Julie Powell's idea of cooking through all the recipes in Julie Child's Mastering the Art of French Cooking, I wondered this morning if it was possible for one individual to prepare and consume every conceivable (and available) commercial pasta shape ever produced?    

A quick search reveals well over 150 (158 to be exact) pasta shapes - click here for a visual look at most of these shapes.  Attempting to cook and consume one's way through 150+ pasta shapes would be quite the challenge; after all, one couldn't make a different pasta shape each night because of issues with weight and general diet (and this is coming from an Italian-American with the metabolism of a humming bird).  But what if we took the Italian-American tradition (at least the one I grew up with in Northern New Jersey) of only consuming a starter (or primo) portion of pasta every Thursday and Sunday night?  If two unique pasta shapes were cooked twice a week then one could get through about 100 pasta shapes in one year and 158 shapes in about one and half years (this is assuming the pasta shape world ends at about 158 unique shapes).   Thus, one could complete the above project in about 547 days!  

Today is, indeed, Thursday and I'm eating pasta tonight!  The shape will be Trenne and the sauce will be comprised of peas, butter, olive oil, red onion, garlic, and grated Grana Padano.  

So, let the challenge begin!  I'll check off "Trenne" tomorrow from the list of 158 pastas (see below) and in turn reach my goal by, roughly, September 9, 2012.

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(Little Tommaso says, "Dad, you can do it!"  Big Tommaso is a little more skeptical and says, "You're crazy!") 

I've set up some rules and guidelines for myself:

1. Any claims of consuming a specific shape will be accompanied by photos of me in my home kitchen, along with said pasta shape in at least one photo!  Ordering a pasta shape at a restaurant will not count.  

2. I hope to include a recipe with each pasta dish, but I don't expect to be able to come up with 158 unique sauces (don't push your luck).

3. There may be times when said pasta shape will be difficult to secure, in that case I may need to either, 1. get on a plane to Italy and conduct a search for the missing pasta shape 2. make the shape at home (if possible) or 3. do a pasta shape substitution.  I'm hoping to avoid #1 and #3!

That's it; if you can think of another guideline just let me know and I'll include it above.  I'll be updating the list below by simply adding the date of pasta consumption and a strikethrough on the given pasta shape (as well as a link).  I'll be posting individual entries with pasta photo and recipe (hopefully each Friday and Monday).  

Oh, if you'd like to contribute photos of you and your family cooking you favorite pasta shape then please send pics via email and I'll be sure to post them!

List of 158 Pasta Shapes (let me know if I've missed any):
 
1. Acini di pepe
2. Agnolotti
3. Alfabeto
4. Anelli
5. Anellini
6. Barbina
7. Bavette
8. Bavettine
10. Calamarata
11. Calamaretti
12. Campanelle
14. Capelli d'angelo
15. Capellini
16. Capunti
17. Casarecce
18. Casoncelli or casonsèi
19. Casunziei
20. Cavatappi
21. Cavatelli
22. Cellentani
24. Chifferi
25.   Chitarra
25. Ciriole
26. Conchiglie
27. Conchigliette
28. Conchiglioni
29. Corallini
30. Corzetti
31. Couscous
32. Creste di galli
33. Croxetti
34. Ditali
37. Elicoidali
38. Fagioloni
39. Fagottini
40. Fantolioni
41. Farfalle
42. Farfalline
43. Farfalloni
44. Fedelini
46. Fettuce 
47. Fettucelle
48. Fideos
49. FideuĂ 
50. Filini
51. Fiorentine
52. Fiori
53. Foglie d'ulivo
54. Fregula
55. Funghini
56. Fusilli
57. Fusilli Bucati
58. Fusilli lunghi
59. Garganelli
60. Gemelli
61. Gigli
62. Gnocchi
63. Gomito
64. Gramigna
65. Israeli couscous
66. Lagane
67. Lanterne
68. Lasagne
69. Lasagnette
70. Lasagnotte
71. Linguettine
73. Lumache
74. Lumaconi
75. Macaroni
76. Maccheroncelli
77. Mafalde
78. Mafaldine
80. Maltagliati
81. Mandala
82. Manicotti
83. Marille
84. Marziani
85. Mezzani pasta
86. Mezze Penne
87. Mezzelune
88. Mezzi Bombardoni
89. Mostaccioli
90. Occhi di Lupo
91. Occhi di pernice
92. Orecchiette (with broccoli, mushrooms, garlic, and onion)
93. Orzo
94. Paccheri (olive oil and black pepper)
95. Pagliaioni
97. Passatelli
99. Pastina
100. Pearl Pasta
101. Penne
102. Penne lisce
103. Penne rigate
104. Penne Zita
105. Pennette
106. Pennoni
107. Perciatelli
108. Pici
109. Pillus
110. Pipe
111. Pizzoccheri
112. Quadrefiore
113. Quadrettini
114. Radiatore
115. Ravioli (with a mushroom tomato sauce)
116. Ricciolini
117. Ricciutelle
118. Rigatoncini
119. Rigatoni
120. Risi
121. Rotelle
122. Rotini
123. Sacchettini
124. Sacchettoni
125. Sagnarelli
126. Sagne 'ncannulate
127. Scialatelli of Scilatielli
128. Seme di melone
129. Spaghetti
130. Spaghetti alla chitarra
131. Spaghettini
132. Spaghettoni
133. Spätzle
134. Spirali
135. Spiralini
136. Stelle 
137. Stelline
138. Stortini
139. Stringozzi
141. Tagliatelle
142. Taglierini
143. Tarhana
144. Torchio
145. Tortellini
146. Tortelloni
147. Tortiglioni
148. Trenette
149. Trenne (3/12/10, Sauce: peas, red onion, garlic, and grana padano)
150. Trennette
151. Tripoline (3/15/10, Sauce: Braised meat tomato sauce with meatballs, ribs, sausage)
152. Trofie[2]
153. Tuffoli
154. Vermicelli
155. Vermicelloni
156. Ziti
157. Zitoni
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vineyards1
(photo: Nonno Scordo's vineyard overlooking the sea near Bagnara Calabra) 

Ciro is the most well known Calabrian wine here in the US and it's for good reason.  The region of Ciro is situated on the eastern tip of Calabria, about a 4 hour trip north from Reggio Calabria.   Ciro is designated a DOC wine or Denominazione di Origine Controllata, DOC is basically a fancy label meaning that any particular wine from an officially recognized region of Italy must be produced in specific well-defined regions, according to specific rules designed to preserve the traditional wine-making practices of the individual regions.  Other, more famous, DOC wine regions include Chianti Classico and Barolo.  There are three other labels you may see on wine bottles from Italy including Vino Da Tavola (table wine) , Vino a Indicazione Geografica (IGT), and Vino a Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG) - just think of all these classifications as standards for wine making (with DOCG being the strictest standard).  Here's a nice map that points out both DOC and DOCG regions in Calabria.

Back to Ciro, there are three standard types produced including a rosso (or red) made from the Gaglioppo grape, rosato (rose), and biano (white) made from the Greco grape.  Some rosso wines also contain a mixture of Greco and trebbiano white grapes, but it must be less than 5 percent to meet DOC standards.  Like most wines produced throughout the world, Ciro is meant to be consumed 3-4 years after production, but some Ciro Rosso can be aged 10+ years.  

vineyards2
(photo: Nonno Latella and my father at the vineyard)

As the UndertheGrapeTree states,  The Gaglioppo grape is usually left for blending, giving its blend a softer edge. Ciro Rosso is like Beaujolais or red Bourgogne (both from Fance), with soft red fruit, allspice and cinnamon flavors, notes of walnuts, and a bright, acidic stricture that matches up nicely with spicy meats, stuffed peppers, and pizza, lamb, and even fish like swordfish and sardine.  If you've come across any Calabrian wines in your local wine shop, it's probably Librandi Ciro Rosso, which is a fine representation of the Gaglioppo grape (read on for a great, exclusive offer on Calabrian wines from Winechateau) 

Another DOC zone in Calabria is Melissa (about a 30 minutes drive south of Ciro).  The region of Melissa produces Ciro-like wines (mostly from Gaglioppo and Greco Nero) but doesn't have the same reputation (at least outside of Calabria) as Ciro.   

Calabria has 12 DOC regions and they include:

- Ciro
- Bianco
- Bivongi
- Donnici
- Isola di Capo Rizzuto
- Lamezia Terme
- Pollino
- San Vito di Luzzi
- Savuto
- Scavigna
- Verbicaro
- Melissa

There are other wine producing regions in Calabria, but they all have the lesser IGT label which, in my view, doesn't take away from the quality of the wine produced in these areas.  For example, near my parents place of birth in the province of Reggio Calabria there are many IGT zones including ArghillĂ , Costa Viola, Locride, Palizzi, Pellaro, and Scilla   Given the intense regionalization in all of Italy it's common for locals to drink wines only from their specific micro-regions (hence the wine world's golden rule of drinking wines associated with a given regional cuisine; this rule is flexible, but I think drinking wines from the Costa Viola region along the western Calabria seacost with Swordfish and goat dishes for example is a great way to map foods with wine).Made In Italy also has a nice overview of wines from Calabria as well as Italian Made

Finally, in honor of Calabrian wines, I've partnered with the good folks at Winechateau.com to offer free shipping on any wine in their online shop to one lucky Scordo.com reader, including some great Calabrian wines such as Librandi Ciro Duca Sanfelice Riserva and the Librandi Ciro Rosso Classico

Here's what you'll need to do:

-  1. leave a comment on your favorite Italian wine (doesn't need to be from Calabria)  and 2. sign up for the Scordo Facebook Fan page or Scordo.com newsletter, it doesn't need to be both).  If you've done both already, then I'll ask you if you can please re-tweet the article on Twitter and include the article URL: http://bit.ly/ae4RqH and @scordo in your tweet)
 
- Only one entry per person please and only to US residents.

- The contest is open until 12 midnight on 3/13 and a single random user will be picked via Random.org.  The winner will be announced immediately on Twitter (so please follow me) and on Scordo.com by 5PM on Monday, 3/15.

- Please use a valid email address when leaving a comment so I can contact you just in case you're the lucky winner (I'll need your email address to email you the free shipping code). 

- You'll select and order your wine and enter your free shipping code at http://www.winechateau.com/ .  Wine Chateau reserves the right to limit the amount of bottles ordered via the free shipping code promotion. 

Related Posts with Thumbnails
italy2_vineyard 
(photo: the backdrop isn't New Jersey but rather Nonno Scordo's farmland in Calabria.  Nonno is in the center while my father is on the right and my Uncle is positioned on the left.  All three men are/were excellent pasta eaters and the photo above is one of my favorites <as my father often says, life in Post War southern Italy was difficult, but the quality of life, including food, was wonderful.>) 

Growing up in Northern NJ on a densely packed block full of immigrant families (mostly from Calabria) both Thursday and Sunday were special days.  That is to say, for many of the families on our tiny New Jersey block from Pellegrina, Bagnara Calabra, Grimoldo, and Ceramida Thursday and Sunday were designated as pasta days!  My mother, from Pellegrina, would often make pasta with Tomato sauce on Sunday and then a more exotic pasta condiment on Thursday (maybe a ragu of rabbit with Pappardelle, for example).  And I'm convinced our New Jersey block had a higher relative humidity on the aforementioned days because of of all the pots of boiling water going at once (ever notice why Italian kids have great skin!).  

Here, then, are eight pasta tips gathered from the many Calabrian women on Oregon Avenue (from, say, 1979-1994) in New Jersey.  Oh, enjoy your pasta today!

1. Buy the best possible dry pasta on the market.  Like fine dress shoes, you get what you pay for in terms of dry pasta.  Good dry pasta usually comes from Italy and is made with 100% semolina (Durham wheat) flour and spring water.  The better Italian products are also made by hand. De Cecco is a fine readily available pasta brand.  Rustichella d'Abruzzo uses slightly better ingredients for a nicer end product and is usually sold at Italian specialty shops. 

2. Use lots of fresh boiling water.  I have a dedicated pot when it comes to boiling water for pasta and I always overcompensate when it comes to the amount of water needed.  You want lots of water so that the pasta doesn't stick during the cooking process. 

3. Salt the water right before adding your pasta and as soon as you have a good, rolling, boil going.  Not including a healthy amount salt in your pasta water is the equivalent of eating a tomato without salt, so please use plenty of it!

4. Once you add your dry pasta to the pot stir often and don't walk away from the pot.  You don't need to nurse a pot of cooking pasta like risotto, but you should certainly stir every 2-3 minutes.

5. Most brands include cooking times depending on pasta shapes so it's important to time when you add your pasta to the boiling water.  Al dente (or to the tooth) is the golden rule, but I know plenty of dyed-in-the-wool northern and southern Italians who go well beyond the al dente cooking time period,  Nonno Scordo, for example, preferred rigatoni and penne at 1-3 minutes over al dente.  Like finding your niche in the wine world, you should cook pasta to your taste, but please don't turn it into mush (just keep in mind there should be some give when chewing pasta).  Finally don't add olive oil (or any oil for that matter) to your pot.

6. Add your drained pasta to your hot pan containing the condiment or sauce and never vice versa.  Adding your pasta to the hot pan containing the sauce will allow you to cook through the pasta for an extra 30-90 seconds.  You should also save some of the starchy pasta water just in case you're looking to change the consistency of your sauce.  You don't always need to add pasta water to your sauce, as many FoodTV personalities do.  Moreover, do not rinse your pasta after the cooking process (again because the pasta contains a coating of starch that allows your condiment to adhere to the pasta).

7. Finish your pasta with a bit of olive oil (I almost always add a bit of olive oil to my completed pasta dish).  The oil gives your pasta dish an additional fresh oil component and just finishes the dish.  You can add grated cheese to your pasta during the mixing of pasta and sauce in your pan and then again at the table.  You can use Parmigiano-Reggiano, Grana Pa'dano (a great substitute for the more expensive Parmigiano-Reggiano) , or Pecorino Romano (note Pecorino Romano is not a substitute for Parmigiano-Reggiano)

8. Watch your portions.  Most Italians have pasta as a starter for any given dinner or lunch and not as the main dish.  A quarter pound of pasta for two people, for example, is deal.   

Related Posts with Thumbnails
bagnara
(photo: the picture is taken from Pellegrina looking down on the seacost <Mediterranean Sea> town of Bagnara Calabra.)

As many of you know, my parents (and extended family) were all born in the southern Italian province of Calabria (specifically in a tiny hilltop village called Pellegrina).  The region of Calabria is comprised of mountains, multiple seas, farms, small and large towns, and even a few urban centers.  The history of Calabria is tumultuous and is part of why the Italian region has been so underrepresented in the Italian storybook (afterall, you don't hear tourists talking about their trip to Reggio or their recent wine and food tasting tour of the Calabrian country side <this is changing, however, and the secret may be getting out!>).  

pellegrina
(photo: the village of Pellegrina and associated villages.)

If you're interested in reading more about Calabria you can quickly read a history of Calabria via Michelle from Bleeding Espresso.  Michelle also has a great book resource page where she highlights books about the Calabrian region (make sure to sort the books by "southern Italy").

In terms of an accessible cookbook on the food of Calabria, I really like Mary Palmer's Cucina di Calabria.  Not only is Palmer's book full of easy recipes, there's also some great content on the history of Calabria, the story of immigration, and the beverages and wine of the region. 
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(Photo: Espresso machine meets the Star Trek Enterprise)

I was a big fan of the Sci-Fi series Battlestar Galactica.  Battlestar, as it was known to series insiders, was serious science fiction that was elegantly produced with big ideas, a great script, and blissful (almost film noir) type visuals.  The central plot of Battlestar centered on man made machines called Cylons that evolved into sentient and free will-laden beings that ultimately destroy all of humanity (this is why we shouldn't train primates) except, of course, for a few interstellar space ships and it's human inhabitants (I forget how much of humanity was left, but I think it was under 500 and it didn't include Joan Rivers). 
 
The very first iterations of the Cylon machines were robot-looking with lots of shiny stainless steel, curved surfaces, and proportions that weren't exactly right (kind of like an Audi TT).  The Cylons evolved and eventually came to look like humans, but it's the first iteration of the Cylons that I immediately thought of when I layed eyes on the MyPressi Twist portable espresso machine by Espressi, Inc.  No, I didn't think the MyPressi espresso machine was going to obliterate New Jersey and most of my Italian friends and family, but the large circular head and sleek curved handle somewhat mirrored the Cylons or better yet the StarTrek Generations version of the space ship Enterprise.
 
I can assure you after using the MyPressi Twist for a few weeks that the machine has only one major existential goal, namely, to produce world class espresso at home.  And produce quality espresso the Twist surely does!


(photo: packaging is nice, but Handpresso had nicer packaging materials ala Apple)

Here are the produict details: The MyPressi Twist is comprised of aluminum (I'm making an assumption) and plastic components and weighs about 38 ounces (or a little over 1 kilogram).   The unit measures in at less than 11 inches in length and is capable of producing 135 psi or 35 bars of pressure (this is important).  The unit comes with a ton of accessories including a carrying case, tamper, drip catcher coaster, o-ring replacement kit, and baskets for both fine espresso and more coarse espresso used in a stovetop espresso unit like the Bialetti.  The pressure is derived from N20 gas cartridges which are recyclable.  One gas cartridge will produce 8 single or 4 double shots of espresso.   The Twist handles freshly ground espresso or ESE pods and a typical extraction lasts about 25 seconds.  The unit requires hot, boiling, water.  The unit retails for $169.00 (you can find it for $149.00 at OpenSky and help support Scordo.com!) and comes with 5 N2O cartridges; you can purchase additional cartridges for $15.84 (24 pack). 
 
(photo: all the parts!)








(photo: group head)


(photo: closeup of water chamber, where's the water line? took some time to find)

I used my Twist in a home environment with fresh boiling water produced via a Krups water kettle.  I used both illy fine grind coffee and Lavazze Crema e Gusto Ground coffee, 8.8counce brick.  I didn't use freshly ground coffee with the Twist because I don't think most users purchasing the unit will be grinding their own beans via a burr grinder (unlike say a coffee enthusiast purchasing the Rancilio Silvia).  Twist espresso was sampled by 6 individuals (including yours truly, my Italian born father/mother/aunt/uncle, and US born cousin (all are avid espresso drinkers and have experience drinking coffee in Italy and the US <at cafes, via semi and full automatic machines at home, and standard Bialetti stovetop espresso>).  Here are my wholly unscientific observations:
 
1. The Twist produces semi-automatic type espresso at home, meaning the coffee is similar to espresso brewed in units costing between 4X-8X more than the $169.00 Twist.  And even with pre-ground coffee, the Twist produced a lovely crema head that hung to the side of the espresso cup.  The espresso itself had complex notes of chocolate and almond.  The espresso had a nice consistency and was very "clean" tasting but maybe a little "bright" as other reviewers pointed out.  Twist espresso is no where near a ristretto type of espresso, even when pulling a single shot.  The Twist easily produces a better cup of coffee than most mediocre semi and fully automatic home machines and in terms of coffee quality beats both the Handpresso Wild Domepod and Wild ESE.




(photo: required top water lid)


(photo: pulling a shot, took a couple of trials to learn the machine)


(photo: with my third pull I was finally producing good crema)

2. The Twist is a cumbersome and a bulky son-of-a-gun to use.
 The unit is comprised of a group head, handle, water container, water container top, basket, and diverter lid (which funnels the coffee into a one or two cups).  It took me multiple times to learn how to assemble the unit and moreover align both the group head and diverter lid to the handle set (even with clear indicator marks visible).  Moreover, filling the water container and thereafter the basket with coffee can get messy so it's best to do this over a large kitchen towel.  Unscrewing all the components after use was also messy and I had to use a dish towel to unscrew the group head from the handle because some of the part stuck.  Dumping the coffee grounds from the small basket required the use of a spoon to dig out the grinds.   In terms of ease of use I'd opt for the Handpresso Domepod.
 
3. It's no secret the Twist produces great espresso because of the use of N20 cartridges, the cartridges produce the necessary pressure but there are two huge drawbacks to this system: 1. cartridges are expensive and yet another required accessory and 2. a single cartridge only lasts 3-4 (double) shots.  A single shot was not enough coffee for an individual, in my view (and my guests agreed).  A single shot is appropriate when drinking authentic ristretto or corto because of the richness of the end product, but in all other espresso drinking cases a long or double is the appropriate amount of coffee for a single person (or an almost full standard espresso cup).

(photo: you need N02 cartridges for the MyPressi)

4
. The temperature of the espresso was not adequate.  I used boiling water (seconds after coming to a boil) and also preheated my espresso cups with boiling water for several minutes and all my guests had the same reaction: the coffee is excellent but the coffee temperature is not correct or appropriate (this equivalent to making a wonderful tomato sauce and buying imported dry pasta from Italy only to bite into your first forkful of linguine and realize you undercooked the pasta and it's incredibly crunchy, it just ruins the whole experience).

5. The Twist uses a considerable amount of coffee.  The standard basket uses 21 grams of ground espresso or almost 4.5 teaspoons of coffee for a double shot.  The unit is designed for single coffee drinker so don't plan on using the Twist for a dinner party.    

6. From an industrial design perspective, and like the Chemex drip coffee maker, the Twist is a nice piece of consumer gadgetry and design and all Sci-Fi analogies aside it looks nice and will easily impress your techie and art scene friends, if that's your goal in life. 
 

Overall, the MyPressi Twist surprised me immensely as I didn't expect the unit to pull the quality shots it did and when compared to some semi-automatic home machines it's a steal in terms of price and size (there's no bulky machine sitting on your counter top, just slide it into your kitchen drawer).  

However, only single cup espresso drinkers should purchase the Twist because it's really designed for single use and moreover requires additional components to work (namely, the purchase of N20 cartridges on a consistent basis which makes my frugal alter ego cringe).  

If you're willing to sacrifice how your espresso tastes and want ease of use without the additional expensive of buying cartridges (including easy clean up) then opt for a Handpresso Wild Domepod for $88.95 (non ESE pod version).  If you're the occasional, single dose, espresso drinker and value quality over an easier use experience go and get yourself a MyPressi Twist!

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